We try everything! we screen databanks of plant extracts (gathered from rainforests etc) to see what works against cells. We then manipulate those extracts slightly and make them into similar but different chemicals to find drugs that are even better… we also look at extracts from living organisms – a new ovarian cancer drug just approved came from a sea squirt!
lots and lots! A lot of chemicals come from plants! At the moment, the lab I work in, one of my colleagues is working on a drug called Resveratrol, which is found in the skin of red grapes and therefore in red wine!
There are millions more drugs and chemicals that come from plants, if you get the chance, this could be a great science project for you to research!
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